On the number of cliques in graphs with a forbidden minor

نویسندگان

  • Jacob Fox
  • Fan Wei
چکیده

Reed and Wood and independently Norine, Seymour, Thomas, and Wollan proved that for each positive integer t there is a constant c(t) such that every graph on n vertices with no Kt-minor has at most c(t)n cliques. Wood asked in 2007 if we can take c(t) = c for some absolute constant c. This question was recently answered affirmatively by Lee and Oum. In this paper, we determine the exponential constant. We prove that every graph on n vertices with noKt-minor has at most 3 n cliques. This bound is tight for n ≥ 4t/3. More generally, let H be a connected graph on t vertices, and x denote the size (i.e., the number edges) of the largest matching in the complement of H . We prove that every graph on n vertices with no H-minor has at most max(3n, 2n) cliques, and this bound is tight for n ≥ max(4t/3− 2x/3, t) by a simple construction. Even more generally, we determine explicitly the exponential constant for the maximum number of cliques an n-vertex graph can have in a minor-closed family of graphs which is closed under disjoint union.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B

دوره 126  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017